Skip to main content
Project

Safe Football Allies

Preventing harassment and abuse of elite youth football

Building on our previous work in the Safe Sport Allies bystander education program, we will now set up a comprehensive safeguarding education program within the Belgian elite youth football context.  The aim of the current project is to investigate if and how the Safe Football Allies bystander program may prevent harassment and abuse in Belgian elite youth football.

Date

From until

Supported by

Oak Foundation

Tens of thousands of young Belgian boys and girls dream of becoming the next Tessa Wullaert, or Kevin De Bruyne. Football is Belgium’s number 1 national sport, with over 400.000 registered players, thousands of football coaches, club administrator, officials and parents run the hundreds of amateur and professional sport clubs and elite youth training programs to allow these children pursuing their dreams. Unfortunately, football is not immune to the endemic of harassment and abuse in our society. Research shows that young athletes on the elite pathway have an increased vulnerability to experience harassment and abuse from their coaches, peer athletes, parents, and entourage. Experiencing harassment and abuse in childhood leads to serious health impacts, decreases in sport performance, motivation, joy and participation, and impacts the child’s family, entourage, the sport organisation, and society as a whole. Although efforts are being made by the Belgian sport authorities and the four main football federations, the process of developing, implementing, and evaluating safeguarding policies has only recently begun. Indeed, up to date, tailored, evidence-based safeguarding programs for elite youth football are currently non-existent. The Safe Football Allies, therefore aims to address this current need.

Safe Football Allies project 

The previous Safe Sport Allies project proved to be promising in increasing knowledge, positive attitudes, and intentions to display positive coach and athlete bystander behaviours in sport. It remains to be tested, however, whether the program is effective in an adapted format to be delivered and implemented in the specific context of elite youth football. Consequently, Safe Football Allies aims to bridge this gap by developing a comprehensive bystander intervention within the Belgian elite youth football context. We hope the findings of this research will contribute to the development of a sustainable and impactful system that will be implemented in the current safeguarding structures to not only address but prevent cases of harassment and abuse in Belgian football and wider international sports community.

Objectives

The main objectives of this project are:

  • To develop, implement and evaluate an evidence-based bystander intervention for youth elite football in Belgium;
  • To influence Belgian sport ministries & national football associations to adopt the program;
  • To design and deliver an international uptake strategy.

Project partners 

Researcher

Jon Brain

Jon Brain has been working in the People and Well-Being research group since early 2024. Coming from a Sport Psychology background, he is currently participating in the Safe Football Allies project.

Researcher

Karolien Adriaens

Karolien Adriaens (PhD) has been working in the People and Well-being research group since 2021. She participates in several research projects on transgressive behaviour: Safe Sport Allies and Safe Para Sport Allies, Safe Sport Project, ASOIF project

Researcher

Tine Vertommen

As researcher, Tine Vertommen built expertise in a wide range of topics in criminology and forensic psychology. Today, she focusses on interpersonal violence in general and more specifically in the sport context.